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Beneficial and Harmful Tobacco-Use Transitions Associated With ENDS in the U.S.

  • May 5, 2025
  • 1 min read

key takeaway: "For every 1 beneficial transition, ENDS use was associated with 2.15 harmful transitions; this ratio ranged from 0.75 to 2.77 in sensitivity analyses. With effective restrictions on ENDS access and marketing for tobacco-naïve people, the population benefits of ENDS could outweigh population harms."

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